小升初英语固定搭配短语总结计划x
时间：2020-11-14 08:28:30 来源：勤学考试网 本文已影响 人 
小升初英语复习中，有许多的重点，包括单词，时态，语法，短语等等！今天，小编就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语，汇总在一起供大家查看，希望对大家有所帮助！
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 (后接动词不定式 )
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事 (叫某人不要去做某事 ) My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
asked to do sth 被叫去做某事 / 被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
5. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news.
8. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 (常考 )
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车
I am busy with my work.
be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying (某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来 ) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
10. be excited to do sth 做 感到
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高 去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth 高 做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth 某事感到高 / 意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth/doing sth 某事感 趣 / 做某事感 趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My btother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth
Be ready for sth 某事做好了准
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth 做某事做好了准
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth 某事在做准
We are getting ready for the exam.
get ready for sth 做某事而做准
be sorry to do sth 做某事感到抱歉
be surprised to do sth 做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 某事感到惊奇
be worth doing sth 得做某事 (worth 后接 -ing 形式，常考 )
开始去做某事
begin to do sth
begin/start to do/doing sth
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力 (供)
can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事
decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one ’s mind to do sth下决心去做某事 (常考 )
make a decision to do sth 做某事作出决定
deserve to do sth 得 / 做
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
enjoy doing sth 意去做某事
expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
fail to do sth 做某事失
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
finish doing sth 做完某事 (后接 -ing 形式 )(常考 )
follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
某人做某事 (后接 原形 )
get sb to do sth
make sb do sth
let sb do sth
get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
go on to do sth 做事 (常考 )
go on doing sth 做事 (常考 )
hate to do/doing sth/ 不喜 做某事
have fun doing sth
have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困
某人做某事 (后接 原形 )
have sb do sth
have sth done
have sth to do 工有事要做
hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事 (后接 原形，常考 ) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 (常 )
help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
I t seems that 像是 (后接从句 ) seem to do sth
seem +adj
40. It ’s + adj+(for)tosbdo sth .
It ’s+adj +(of sb) to do sth
It ’s glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花 某人多 做某事
42. pay ?for ? cost spend ?on?.. it take ?to do sth
43. It ’s best for sb to do sth 某.人来 做某事是最好的
had better do sth 最好做某事 (注意 had 没有 和人称的 化， better 后接 原形 )
It ’s time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的 候了
keep (on)doing sth 持做某事 (常考 )
keep sb doing sth 某人做某事 (常考 )
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 (常考 )
keep sb/sth +adj
keep the book for 2 days 借 本 两天 (不要用 borrow 或 lend)
46. learn to do sth 学做某事
learn sth from sb 向某人学
47. like to do/doing sth 喜 做某事
like sb to do sth 喜 某人做某事
48. need to do sth 需要做某事
need doing sth/to be done
need sth needn ’t do sth
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿 而不愿 (常考 ) prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜 做 做
I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起 物来，我更 。
prefer to do sth 喜 ( )做某事
50. refuse to do sth 拒 做
51. remember/forget to do sth 得 / 忘 做某事
remember/forget doing sth 得 / 忘 做 某事
52. see sb do sth 看 某人做某事 ( 果 )
see sb doing sth 看 某人正在做某事 (正在 行中 )
be seen to do sth 做某事被看
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃 / 喝的 西 ( 不定式放在 something 等后修 些 )
I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的 西。
spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花 做某事 (注意 要用 ing 形式 )(常考 ) spend some money on sth/doing sth 花了多少
Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很 / 容易
stop to do sth 停下来去某事 (两件事 )(常考 )
stop doing sth 停止做某事 (一件事 )(常考 )
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 (常考 )
take turns to do sth 流做
tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去 (不要 )做某事
be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事
There is no need (for sb) to do sth 某人来 没必要做某事
There is no time (for sb ) to do sth
have no time to do sth 没 做某事
too ?(for sb) to 太以致不能 so ? that ? not ? enough to do The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
62. try/do one ’s best to do 尽sth力去做某事
try to do sth 着 ( )做某事
63. used to do sth 去常做某事 ( used to be + adj/a +n)
Mr wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生 去是一位工人。
I used to live in the country. 去我住在 村。
64. want/would like to do sth 想做
want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做
feel like doing sth 喜 做某事 (注意 like 后接 ing 形式 )
warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事 (或不要做某事 )
什么不 (表建 的句型，注意用 原形 )
Why don’t you do sth
Why not do sth
表示建 的句型 有： What How about (如果是 ，要用 ing 形式 )
Shall we
67.
Would you like (sb) to do sth Yes, I
’d love to .
68.
Would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事
Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not . ( 从不介意 / 一点也不介意 / 当然不会了 ) 69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做
