江苏省太仓市2014届初三英语教学质量调研试卷及答案-打印版

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江苏省太仓市2014届初三英语教学质量调研试卷及答案

太仓市2014届初三年级五月份学科教学质量调研卷

英语

2014.5

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.共5大题，满分100分.考试用时100分钟.

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共55分)

注意事项:

1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;

2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;

3．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.

一、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)

A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.Youcantry_______secondtimeifyoufail_______firsttime.

Athe;the B.a;the C.the;a D.a;a

2.We‘llvisittheSummerPalace_______thereisaheavyraintomorrow.

OK!Boatingonthelakemustbeinteresting.

Aunless B.since C.until D.if

3.--Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.

--Isthata_______?I‘msureI‘llgetthebike.

A.chance B.trick C.promise D.treat

4.Thedishlookedbad,butit_______OK.

Soit‘snotrighttojudgeamanbyhisappearance.

Atastes B.wastasting C.wastasted D.tasted

5.Noone_______becomparedwithMessiinplayingfootball.

Oh,youarereallyhisbigfan.

A.might B.could C.must D.can

6.Thereareasmallnumberofpeopleinvolved,possibly_______ten

Aasfewas B.aslittleas C.asmanyas D.asmuchas

7.Arthur‘smemorystartstogowrongbecauseofhisage.Sodoes_______.

A.I B.mine C.me D.myself

8.Whatdoyouoftendo_______classestorelaxyourselves?

Weoftendoeyeexercises,listentomusicordosomerunningaroundtheschool.

A.in B.among C.between D.during

9.--_______willyoustayhere?

Untiltomorrowafternoon.

AHowlong B.Howsoon C.When D.Howoften

10.Didyouwatchthesnookergameyesterday?

--Yes,Idid.XiaoGuodongisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody_______himtogosofar.

Asupposed B.hoped C.expected D.wanted

11._______abookinthelibrary,enterakeywordintothecomputer.

ATofinding B.Finding C.Find D.Tofind

12.I‘mtired.I‘mtakingnextweekoff.

_______,honey.Youdoneedabreak.

A.Notsosure B.Forgetit C.Greatidea D.Noway

13.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,newscanbe_______toeverycorneroftheworldinseconds.

Aputout B.sentout C.runout D.takenout

14.She‘sneverspokentoaforeigner,_______?

Yes.SheisactiveandcanspeakEnglishfreely.

Aisshe B.hasshe C.isn‘tshe D.hasn‘tshe

15.Howsoonwillyoustartyourjourney?

I‘mnotsure.Ihaven‘tdecided_______.

A.whenshallIaskthebossforleave

B.whereIwillgotospendtheholiday

C.ifIwouldgobytrainorbyplane

D.whoshouldItravelwith

B)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity,Isawanadvertisementinanewspaper–ateachingjobwantedataschool.TheschoolwasabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Iwasingreat16ofmoneyandwantedtodosomethinguseful,soI17.

Threedayslater,aletterarrived.ItaskedmetomeettheprincipaloftheschoolatCroydon.Itprovedtobea(n)18journey-atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkof19aquarterofamile.

Amanwhowasshortandroundseemedtobetheprincipalandheopenedthedoorforme.’Theschool,’hesaid,’hasagroupoftwenty-fourboysbetweensevenandthirteenyearsold.’Accordingtotheman,Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjects20art,whichthemanhimselftaught.Ishouldhaveto21theclassintothreegroupsandteachthematthreedifferentlevels,andIwasnotgladatthe22ofteachingMaths-asubjectwhichIwasn‘tgoodat.Itwas23thatIhadtoteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe24themselvesatthattime.

BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmy25,themangotuptohisfeet.’Now,’hesaid,“You‘dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool.”

16.A.fear B.need C.danger D.control

17.A.applied B.arranged Cannounced D.accepted

18.Acomfortable B.boring Cshort D.unpleasant

19.Aatfirst B.atmost Catleast D.atlast

20.A.besides B.except Cincluding D.about

21.A.cut B.divide Cturn D.gather

22.A.action B.way Cmovement D.thought

23.A.worse B.better Charder D.nicer

24.Ahelping B.believing Cenjoying D.losing

25.A.fund B.value C.award D.pay

二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Onceuponatime,anoldwomanhadtwolargewaterpots.Eachhungontheendofapole(杆子)whichshecarriedacrossherneck.

Oneofthepotshadacrackinitwhiletheotherpotwasperfect,Fromtherivertothehouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.Andtheotherpotwasalwaysfull.Theperfectpottookprideinitstalent.Butthepoorcrackedpotfeltsadforitsowndisadvantage.

Onedaybytheriverthecrackedpotsaidtothewoman,’Ifeelbadaboutmyself,becausethecrackinmecauseswatertocomeoutallthewaybacktoyourhouse.”

Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,’Whyarethereflowersonyoursideoftheroad,butnotontheotherpot‘sside?That‘sbecauseIhavealwaysknownaboutyourcrack.SoIplantedflowersonyoursideoftheroad,andeverydaywhilewewalkback,youwaterthem.FortwoyearsIhavebeenabletopickthesebeautifulflowerstodecoratemyhouse,Therewouldnotbethisbeautywithoutyou.Eachofushasourowncracks.Butthecracksmakeourlivessointerestingandbeautiful.’

So,toallthecrackedpotfriends,haveagreatdayandremembertosmelltheflowersonyoursideoftheroad!

26.Ifeachofthetwopotscouldbefilledwith20kilosofwater,thewomanwouldprobablyget_______kilosofwaterfromtherivertothehouse.

A10 B.20 C.30 D.40

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

AThewomanpreferredtheperfectpottothecrackedpot.

B.Thecrackedpotfeltmoretalentedthantheperfectpot.

C.Therewerebeautifulflowersonbothsidesoftheroad.

D.Theoldwomandecoratedherhousewithsomeflowers.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

AEveryonehasatalent.

B.Atruefriendishardtofind.

C.Successnevercomeseasily.

D.Mistakesimproveourlearning,

Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing(尴尬的)experience?Lastweekweaskedreaderstotellusaboutembarrassingexperiences.Wereceivedthousandsofletters!Hereisaselection.

Tony:

MymostembarrassingexperiencehappenedwhenIhadjustleftuniversity.IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn‘tring.Iwokeupathalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenIarrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Ididn‘tgototheoffice,butwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudentsbeganlaughing,andIcouldn‘tunderstandwhy!SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandonebrownshoe!

Henry:

ThemostembarrassingexperienceI‘veeverhad,happenedtwoyearsago.Afterseeingafilm,mywifeandIhadlunchinourfavouriterestaurantintown.Thenwedecidedtotakeawalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthenextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywife‘shand.Therewasaloudscream,andawomanslappedmyface.Ihadn‘ttakenmywife‘shand.I‘dtakenthehandofacompletestranger!

James:

MywifeandIhaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andI‘dmadeanappointmenttoseeourbankmanager.I‘dnevermethimbefore.IwentintotowninmycarandIwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I‘djuststartedreversing(倒车)intothespacewhenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwasirritated!Iopenedmywindowandshoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignoredmeandwalkedaway.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.AssoonasIhadparkedthecar,Irushedbacktothebank.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment.Iwenttothemanager‘soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmyparkingspace!

29.ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony_______.

A.wearingawrongshoe B.carryinganalarmclock

C.lookingdownsuddenly D.rushingintotheclassroom

30.Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe_______.

Aslappedthewomanintheface

B.tookthehandofacompletestranger

C.heardhiswifescreaminginthestreet

D.knockedoversomewatchesintheshop

31.Jameswentintotownto_______.

A.putmoneyinthebank B.lookforajob

C.meetthebankmanager D.buyanewcar

32.Theunderlinedword’irritated’probablymeans’_______’.

A.angry B.impolite C.worried D.embarrassed

Roosegaarde,anartistanddesignerfromDutchhasthoughtofadevice(装置).HehopesitwillmakeBeijing‘sskyclearagainandhelpthepeoplewithmasksbreathefreshairagaininBeijing.

Anelectromagneticfield(电磁场)willpullthedirtyparticlesintheairtotheground,andthentheycanbeeasilycleaned.

Roosegaardesays,’It‘slikewhenyouhaveaballoonwhichhasstaticelectricity(静电)andyourhairgoestowardit.Smoghappensthesamewayasthehair.’

HisworkplacehasreachedanagreementwiththeBeijinggovernmenttotestthetechnologyinoneofthecapital‘sparks.Beijing‘sskiesareregularlycoveredbygreysmog.SeriouscasesofairpollutionareoftenreportedinBeijing.Roosegaardesaysanindoortesthasalreadyshownitworkswellandheisconfidentoftheresults.Withthehelpofateamofscientistsandengineers,heissurethatthedevicecanbeworkedoutside.

‘BeijingisaverygoodplacetotestthedevicebecausethesmoginBeijingisquitelowandthere‘snotsomuchwind.’saysRoosegaarde.’We‘llbeabletomaketheairpurebutthemostdifficultthingistoremovethesmog.Asaresult,youcanseethesunagain.’

RoosegaardealsoremindsusthathisaimisnotonlytogiveaplantosolveBeijing‘sdirtyairpollutionbutalsotomakepeoplepayattentiontotheenvironmentproblem.Headds,’Thisisnottherealanswerforsmog.Therealanswertodowithitiscleancars,differentindustryanddifferentlifestyles.’However,hehopestheprojectwillmakethecitizensrealizethedifferencesbetweencleanairandsmog-filledair.

33.Thedeviceworksby_______.

Ahelpingkeeptheparticlesoutwithmoremasks

B.pullingparticlestothegroundwithanelectromagneticfield

C.absorbinghairwithaballoonwithstatic

D.creatingcleanairandlettingitoutintothesky

34.WhatdoesRoosegaardeusehisdevicefor?

ATomakesmog. B.Tomaketheairclean

C.Tomakestaticelectricity. D.TomakeBeijing‘sparksbeautiful.

35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknow_______.

Athedevicedoesn‘tworkwellindoors

B.thepeoplewithmaskscanbreathefresherair

C.Beijinggovernmentagreedtotestthedevice

D.cleancarsaren‘thelpfultotheenvironmentinBeijing

36.RoosegaardehopespeopleinBeijingcan_______.

Apayattentiontoairpollutionandsolvetheproblemfinally

B.inventmoredevicestocleanthesmoginBeijing

C.drivemoderncarsandtrydifferentlifestyles

D.realizehowseriousthepollutionthey‘refacingis

Accordingtoscientists‘research,themonthinwhichbabiesareborncouldaffecttheminsomeways.

Babiesborninspringgetsickeasily.ChildrenbornunderAquariusmaybelesscleverthanthoseborninotherseasons.TheymayalsohaveshorterlivesthanthoseborninautumnScientistsbelievemanyofthedifferencescanbeexplainedbythemother‘sexposuretosunlightinpregnancy(怀孕).SunlighthelpsleadtotheproductionofVitaminDinthebody.Thelackofthisinthefirstmonthsoflifemayhaveabadeffectonmentalandphysicalhealth.

VitaminD,calledthe’sunshinevitamin’,isknowntohelpregulate(调节)thousandsofgenesduringdevelopment,accordingtoastudyofmorethantwomillionpeople.SoVitaminDhasagoodeffectonhealthThisstudyshowedthatpeoplebornfromApriltoJunehadslightlyshorterlivesthanthoseborninOctober,NovemberorDecember.SimilarstudiesintheUSAshowedthatpeopleborninautumnlivedabout160dayslongerthanthoseborninspring.

ProfessorRussellFoster,anOxfordUniversityneuroscientistonseasonalbiology,saidtheconclusionsweresurprisingandinteresting.Headded,’Thesearesmalleffectsbuttheyarevery,veryclear.Iamnotgivingvoicetostarsignsandtheyarejustforfun.Butitistruethatweareaffectedbyourseasonofbirth.’

37.Ababy‘sseasonofbirthdoesn‘taffectits_______.

Ahealth Bheight Clengthoflife D.mind

38.Accordingtothepassage,_______canhelppeoplegetVitaminD.

A.enoughsleep B.enoughsunlight

Cfreshair D.suitableseasons

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleborninspringmaynotbeingoodhealth.

B.ChildrenbornunderAquariusareclevererthanthosebornunderLibra.

C.ProfessorRussellFosterisinterestedinstarsignsandbelievesinthem

D.PeopleborninMaywilllivelongerthanthoseborninOctober.

40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Peoplecanknowthelengthoflifebystarsign.