江苏省太仓市中考英语调研测试试题三

时间：2020-10-21 00:37:26　来源：勤学考试网本文已影响人

中考英语调研测试试卷 3

一、单项选择 ( 共 1 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l 5 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______

fun.

A. the; a B. /; a C. the; / D./; /

2. Samuel ’ s father ________him to be a doctor when he grows up.

A. hopes B. wants C. plans D. makes

3. — This book on idioms is interesting. I'd like_______. Where did you buy it, Simon?

— In the bookstore near my home.

A. it B. this C. that D. one

4. — Is it usually warm in Suzhou in April?

— Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.

A. must B. should C. would D. can

5. The English teacher keeps advising us _______ more.

A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak

C. to practise to speak D. practicing speaking

6. — How can I stay in shape?

— A well-balanced diet together with regular exercise ______ you’ll make it.

A. so B. and C. but D. or

7. I won ’t come to the party _____ my best friend _________.

A. if , will be invited B. if, is invited C. unless, is invited D. unless ,

will be invited

“One Belt, One Road” will serve to _________ markets for China as well as other countries along.

A. set up B. put up C. take up D. open up

9. It ’s a pity that now in some areas, the rich are becoming richer, and ______.

A. the poor the poor B. poor poor C. the poor poorer D. poor the

poorer

10. In an important game like this one, every minute ______ . So let ’s go for it!

A. counts B. works C. lasts D. helps

11. Some people are interested in ________ women ’ s sense of smell is better

developed than _______ of men.

A. which; that B. what; taht C. which; one D. whether;

that

12. Your sister seldom goes to the cinema on Sundays, ________ ?

A. doesn ’t s he B. is she C. does she D. has she

13. — Everyone has handed in the test paper ____ Billy

— He hasn’t finished it yet.

A. besides B. except C. with D. beside

14. The students wanted to know ___________.

A .whether light goes faster than sound B. how many colors were there in a

rainbow

C. that the moon travels around the earth D. what would the world be like in the future

15. — You mean I have to go there by myself, for you are not free?

— Yeah, ______.

A. you mean it B. you think it C. you got it D. you did it

二、完形填空 ( 共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l 0 分)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing

in common. Residents( 居民 ) built walls to 16 influence from the other town.

In Pressure, everyone wanted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they

would

compete（竞争、比赛） to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent

competition in every aspect （方面） of life. Because 17 was the symbol （象征）

of success. People were always busy making money, with no time for relaxation. Some

young people couldn ’t bear the intensity( 紧张 ) and chose to drink to escape （逃

避） .

In Pleasure, the motto （格言） was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up

without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games

day and night. At school, teachers didn ’t care 18 students came or not.

Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing

.Thanks

the

lack （缺乏） of

regulations

（规章制度） , nobody worried

about

losing

their jobs. It

was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old

ones from the town of Pressure.

Some of the young were addicted

（上瘾） to drugs

（药物） 20

the emptiness

（空虚） of

their

lives.

Then, people

the two towns began asking themselves,

“What

is life

?” But, just before life in the two towns completely

, there

came a great

person---Mr

Reason. He went from door to

door,

talking

with

people and

23 advice. People in Pressure learnt to be satisfied with what they had

people

in Pleasure

began to

make plans.

They 25

the

walls

between them and built

a road to connect the two.

16.

A. pick out

B. put out

keep out

D. leave

out

17.

A. wealth

B. health

C. happiness

pleasure

18.

A. what

B. who

C. where

D. whether

19.

A. nothing

B. something

C. anything

everything

20.

A. compared to

B. thanks to

C. because of

D. as a

result

21.

A. at

B. for

C. in

D. to

22.

A. gave

B. failed

C. lost

D. saved

23.

A. following

B. taking

C. seeking

D. giving

24.

A. when

B. as

C. while

D. since

25.

A. pulled off

B. pulled down

C. pulled out

D. pulled

三、阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon woke up, he would feed his 37 cats.

Leon didn ’t

really want

37 cats,

but one by one they had turned

up on his

doorstep,

and Leon had taken them in.

Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red

postboxes

the village

and take

home to sort

（分类） . “If

only I

had 37 helpers

instead of 37 cats, my job would be so

much easier, ” Leon thought. Just then, the

cats started

meowing for

their

dinner.

That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed

up making

37 cat-sized postal

backpacks.

Each backpack

fitted

neatly

onto

a cat ’s

back. Then,

he went around to

each postbox,

putting

signs

up that

read:

Postbox closed.

Please use the Postal Cat Service.

The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around

the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy lazing around all day. He also

knew that

they would always come home for dinner.

Leon spent the day relaxing,

waiting

for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not

bring home many letters. Somehow, the cats had managed to wriggle

（蜿蜒而行） out

of their backpacks. Or lose their letters. Or get the letters wet.

“Cats are just

too unreliable

（不可靠的）” Leon thought.

Just then, there was a scratching

（刮

擦声） at Leon ’s door. A dog

was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an

idea.

Why did Leon keep 37 cats?

Because his favourite animal was cat.

Because he wanted the cats to help him.

Because the cats came to his home one by one, and he had to keep them.

Because the cat he kept were reliable.

What do you think the last sentence of the passage mean?

Leon would have some dogs to help him.

Leon would refuse the dog to get into his house.

Leon would let the dog in and make friends with his cats.

Leon would treated the dog more friendly than the cats.

Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was

only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never

met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.

After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything

was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that

woman doesn’t clean her window. It really looks terrible. ”

One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.

Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window

with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window

was clearly visible. Her window was clean!

Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing ( 批评 ) her dirty window, but all

the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.

That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and

criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?

Since then, whenever I wanted to judge ( 评判 ) someone, I asked myself first, “Am

I looking at him through my own dirty window? ”

Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about

me more clearly.

The writer tells us that the woman ________.

lived in a large city next to the city where the writer lived

was her friend for a long time

always had afternoon tea with her

often sewed and read

Several months later, the writer noticed that ________.

the woman moved away

the woman wasn’t good at cleaning her window

the woman’s window was dirty

D. everything in the woman ’s room looked terrible

30. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. The writer ’s building was far away from the woman ’s.

B. The writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.

C. The writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.

D. The writer decided not to judge others since then.

What is t he number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer is “dog”

– you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according

to recent figures. But experts predict ( 预测 ) that there will be more dogs than cats

next year as dogs become more and more popular.

Dogs as accessories ( 配饰 )

We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is famous for her corgis ( 威

尔士矮脚狗 ) and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme （极端的） – a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to

restaurants. Chihuahuas ( 吉娃娃犬 ) are especially popular as “handbag dogs”

because they are so small.

Dog holidays

People are also giving their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks

now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their

pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine

( 犬 ) guests with a TV.

Dogs are for life

The British charity, Dogs Trust, finds homes for thousands of lost and homeless

dogs every year. Their famous slogan （口号） “ A dog is for life and not just for

Christmas ” was created in the 1970s t o teach people about the responsibility （责

任） of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or

treat them like toys.

Dogs on TV

Victoria Sitwell is the host （主持人） of the popular TV programme called “It ’s me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets ’ bad behavior. She tries to find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and won’t let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will only eat ice cream and

biscuits and even a bulldog （恶犬） who uses the owner ’s bed as a toilet. Yuck!

Fashion for dogs

You can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and

accessories （配件） . Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats,

dog dresses and dog pants.

What does the article mainly talk about?

Cats as number one favorite pet in the UK.

A culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.

Small dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular.

Dogs equally treated as human beings.

Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?

A. Dog owners should show respect for dogs ’ lives.

B. Dog owne rs should not use dogs as Christmas gifts.

C. Dog owners should care for the dogs more than anything else.

D. Dog owners should devote all their lives to treating their dogs well.

From the passage we can know that _____.

dogs will become the number one pet in the US in the years to come

some dogs are treated as human beings

Victoria Sitwell host a programme to help dog owners to treat sick dogs

fashion for dogs causes the economy of the UK to develop quickly

Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child —

pretending （假装） to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a

doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than

being young.

But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They

become “ kidults ” . Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people

across Asia.

Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and

Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something

woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone

accessory （配件、附件） .

Other kidults still enjoy children ’ s stories and fairy tales. For example, the

British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition （发布一个版本） of the Harry

Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know

that an adult is actually reading a children ’ s book.

“ Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most

and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry

society, ” said Lee So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies.

He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids.

It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy

together.

Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse

to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful

city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their

fear of society and adulthood.

“ So, they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard

to deal with, ” Greenhalgh said.

34. Why does a kid wish to be an adult?

A. Because he wants to be independent （独立） .

B. Because he doesn ’ t want to be controlled by adults.

C. Because he wants to experience the real world.

D. Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead.

What can we infer（推断） from the passage?

Some kidults refuse to grow up.

Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway.

Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life.

Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life

One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______.

it can make adults face the real social life

it can make our society young and full of life

C. it can increase the sales of children ’ s books

D. it can lead to harmonious （和谐的） relationship between adults and kids

Which of the following is the best title for the article?

Kids or Grown-ups

Happy Childhood

Fearful Adulthood

Kidult Culture

四、词汇检测 ( 共 1 0 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l 0 分 )

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．

38.

He is the __________

（富有） person I have ever met, but he never shows off.

39.

The thief was put in

the police car with a policeman

on__________ ( 二者之一 )side

of him.

40.

Sorry, My uncle can

’ t answer the phone now, for he

’ s __________ ( 连接 ) the

keyboard to the computer.

41.

Fewer books you read, _______

（少） knowledge you will get.

42.

My grandmother can still do everything on her own in her _______

（九十岁） .

43.

I ’m sorry I

can ’t remember the ________ (

乘客 ) names.

44.

Are there any

(

不同 ) between the two sentences?

— When did you leave your office this afternoon?

— I didn ’ t leave my office _______ I finished the project.

46. — Mum, can I have delicious to eat? I ’m hungry.

— You can get some in the fridge.

—Why didn’t you accept such a good job?

—Oh, it ’s _________ my ability, so I had to give it up.

五、翻译句子（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）

为了你自己的安全，你最好不要在街上踢足球。

____________________________________________________________________

你知道她已离开家乡 3 年多了吗？

____________________________________________________________________

这个公司的十二分之五的人是妇女。

____________________________________________________________________

他足够有耐心解释很长时间也不会生气。

____________________________________________________________________

那个害羞的男孩经常被他的老师鼓励在课堂上响亮发言。

____________________________________________________________________

六、阅读表达（共 3 小题；分值为

1+2+3 分，满分

6 分）

Police

arrested

19-year-old

teenager

yesterday

who was involved

in a

‘4-cats- killed ’ case

in Hong Kong. The case

drew the

public

’s

attention

towards

animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without

giving serious thought to the consequences(

后果 ).

We are concerned （关注） that

some owners will

drive

away the

pets

once they

have

become useless.

Homeless dogs and cats

run

here

and there

the

parks and streets.

Many owners send their

pets away for three reasons.

Firstly,

they

have got

diseases.

Secondly, they are noisy and annoying

（烦人） . Thirdly, they have broken the vase

bought by a boyfriend.

Because of

these

silly

reasons,

many pets

lose

their homes .

More pets will be saved if we think twice before buying them.

Wemust pay attention

to pets ’ health.

To have them injected(

注射 )

with

different

types of vaccines(

疫苗 )

at the correct age is necessary. You should always keep

eye on your

pet.

they

behave

strangely,

take

them to

an animal

hospital

once.

It ’s dangerous for dogs to eat chocolate. Never leave

your pets at home alone for

a long time. Pets will show better behavior once they have developed good habits.

Owners can take them to some training courses or teach them patiently at home.

Animal experts say that Hong Kong is not an ideal place for keeping pets at home.

Hong Kong people are too busy and the flat spaces are limited. Above all, animals

are an important part of nature. They should not be locked in cages. So, if you do

not have the time and ability to keep them well, do not take them home. Please think

twice before you pay.

What happened to the 19-year-old teenager mentioned in the passage?

_______________________________________________________________________

What does the writer advise us to do before we buy a pet?

_______________________________________________________________________

Will you send your pet away if you own one? Why?

_______________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 20 分）

在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会

看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。请你根据提示的要求，用英文写一篇 90 词左右的

短文。

1. 你看到的不好的行为或现象（至少列 3 点）；

你本人的好的做法；

请就这些方面说说你的想法和希望。注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名或地名；

文章中的开头句已给出，不计入总词数。

In the daily life, we often see some good manners around us. However, we

sometimes see some bad behavior around us. For example,

_______________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、单项选择 ( 共 1 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 15 分 )

1-5 CBDDA 6-10 BCDCA 11-15 DCBAC

二、完形填空 ( 共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)

16-20C A DA C 21-25BBDCB

三、阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）

26-27 CA 28-30 DCC 31-33 BAB 34-37 DBDA

四、词汇检测 ( 共 1 0 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分 )

wealthiest/richest 39. either 40. connecting 41. Less 42. nineties

passengers ’

differences 45. until 46. something 47. beyond

五、翻译句子（共 5 小题；每小题

3 分，满分 15 分）

48.

For your own safety, you

’ d better not play football in the street.

49.

Do you know that she has been away from his hometown for over 3 years/ since

more than 3 years ago?

Five twelfths of the people in this company are women.

He is patient enough to explain for a long time without getting angry.

The/That shy boy is often encouraged by his teacher(s ) to speak loudly in class.

六、阅读表达（共 3 小题；分值为 1+2+3 分，满分 6 分）

He was arrested.

To think twice before buying a pet.

55. No. Because I will teach it patiently at home and developed its good habits.

We will become good friends.

七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 20 分）

One possible version:

In the daily life, we often see some good manners around us. However, we sometimes see some bad behavior around us. For example, I often hear people speak and laugh loudly in public.

It is too noisy. Somepeople cut in line while others are waiting. It makes me unhappy. In our school

dining hall, I often see some students waste food. At times, people seem unfriendly and offer no

help when others are in trouble.

For me, my parents are strict with me. They often tell me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on the desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people.

I think if everyone can think more of others, we’ll have a better living environment.

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江苏省太仓市中考英语调研测试试题三

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