2019年湖南省湘西市州交通学校附属中学高二英语测试题x

2019年湖南省湘西市州交通学校附属中学高二英语测试题

一、 选择题

1. ____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.

A. That? ? B. What? C. Whether? ?D. Where

参考答案：

B

2. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area? _____.

A. need repairing? ? B. needs to repair ? C. needs repairing D. need to repair

参考答案：

A

3. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have_______ one- year-old twins at the head.

A. accomplished B. separated C. divided D. removed

参考答案：

B

4. Victor apologized for _______to inform me of the change in the plan.

A. not his being able? B. him not to be able

C. him to be not able? D. his not being able

参考答案：

D

略

5. While the Simth family was on vacation, their mail _______ in the box.

A. assembled B. accumulated? C. stored? D. collected

参考答案：

B

6. The problem the chairman referred to ________ at the meeting.

A. be discussed? B. being discussed

C. should be discussed? D. have been discussed

参考答案：

C

“the chairman referred to”是一个定语从句，省略了引导词which/that，所以所填的词应该作句子的谓语。句意：主席提到的那个问题应该在会上被讨论。若选D项，应改为“has been discussed”。

7. We were having lunch when the clock ___________ twelve.

A. beat B. struck C. hit? D. impressed

参考答案：

B

8. If you _____ him yesterday, you _____ what to do now.

A. asked … would know B. had asked … would have known

C. asked … know D. had asked … would know

参考答案：

D

9. I _____ my university professor in the supermarket near my house, which was out of my expectation.

A. came out B. came about C. came across D. came along

参考答案：

C

10. _______I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.

A.?WhateverB.?WheneverC.?WhoeverD.?However

参考答案：

B

11. The two brothers are barely _____.

A. on good terms B. in terms of C. in their terms D. in real terms

参考答案：

A

12. The sun was shining brightly, ____everything there look more beautiful.

A. making B. to make C. and make D. and making

参考答案：

A

13. We will do our best to make _______ impossible for us to learn English well.

A. this? B. it? C. that D. what

参考答案：

B

14. My partner wants to keep the company small _____ I’d like to expand it.

A. and B. or C. however D. while

参考答案：

D

15. The world considers Japan to be the best prepared to deal with an earthquake emergency. _______, the March 11 earthquake, followed by a strong tsunami minutes later, still left thousands of people dead.

A. Even though B. As though C. Even so? D. If so

参考答案：

c

略

16. The scientist, who successfully cloned a human embryo, proudly presented his new achievement to the related organization, only __________ against this research.

A. being warned? B. warned C. having been warned? D. to be warned

参考答案：

D

17. Easton, you will go to prison where you will have time to __________ your own activities which brought you there.

A. reflect in B. consider on? C. consider in? D. reflect on

参考答案：

D

18. It is universally acknowledged that dogs have an ______ sense of smell.

? A. acute B. abstract C. active D. awkward

参考答案：

A

19. It is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires ______ makes you dissatisfied with your life.

A. that B. which C. whether D. how

参考答案：

A

试题分析：考查强调句型。不是满足你欲望的方法缺乏而是缺乏欲望使你对你的生活感到不满意。not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires是强调部分，这里强调的是句子的主语，故填that。

二、 短文改错

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.

参考答案：

71.Before----ago

72.去掉for

73.Unfortunate----Unfortunately

74.week----weeks

75.so----but

76.Will----would

77.myself---me

78.farther-----far

79.interested-----interesting

80.knew后加the

71.Before----ago 考查副词“两年前”译成英语应是 two years ago

72.去掉for 考查固定短语。“租车”的说法是 rent a car，其中，rent 是及物动词，直接后接名词作宾语。

73.Unfortunate----Unfortunately? 考查副词。句意：不幸地是，我出了事故。

74.week----weeks? 考查名词的复数。Two后面加名词的复数形式。

75.so----but 考查连词。

76.Will----would 考查时态。根据前面的knew，所以用过去式。

77.myself---me? 考查代词。只有主语为I时才接反身代词。

78.farther-----far? 考查固定短语。be far away 很远。

79.interested-----interesting 考查形容词。Interesting修饰物，解释为令人感兴趣的。

80.knew后加the 考查冠词。句意：大家都知道这个事实，表示特指。

三、 阅读理解

21. Chinese has overtaken French ， Spanish and German to become one of the most promising foreign languages for job seekers in the UK． Research shows graduates in Chinese earn an average yearly salary of 31 ，000 pounds or more．

Chinese students set themselves up for a different university experience from others who take traditional subjects． While an English student may have as little as six hours of a week ， those studying Chinese are in class for most of the day． "I had a lot of friends on other courses who didn't do much in first or second year． You can't play at Chinese． You have to spend hours and hours writing characters ， " says Hannah ， who graduated in Chinese Studies from Sheffield University． "The first year was really difficult． Most of my friends admitted at one point to crying because of the pressure． I was almost told at one point that I might want to reconsider and drop out． "

So are the evenings in learning characters while your friends are at the student bar really worth its Despite the painful studying experience ， most of the graduates think so． They use Chinese in their chosen careers ， and would not have been in the jobs they do now without their knowledge of the language．

Liberty now works for the civil service in Beijing． She earned a place on the Department for International Development graduate scheme with a salary of over 30， 000 pounds within two years． "The degree was ly worth it． Looking around at people I know who have studied French or Spanish at university ， there 's not such a chance to use it in the workplace． "

Hannah has set her apart in the workplace ， but she warns ambitious students to think about whether they would really want to live in China in the future．" Some people think they are going to learn Chinese and then be a big success ， but I think it 's important to be quite realistic about that． "

8. What does the underlined phrase " play at" probably mean in Paragraph 2　 　．

A. Treat? seriously

B. Learn lazily

C. Talk amusingly

D. Cheat cleverly

9. What can you learn from Liberty 's and Hannah 's career experience　 　．

A. Chinese degree helped them to find satisfying jobs．

B. There are students learning characters at the student bar．

C. Graduates with French or Spanish degree have no chance to find jobs．

D. By learning? Chinese ，? people? are? to have a successful career．

10. What's? Hannah 's? attitude? to choosing? Chinese? as a possible careers　 　．

A. Doubtful．

B. Positive．

C. Puzzled．

D. Objective．

11. What is the main idea of the texts　 　．

A. Many foreign college students come to China to seek jobs．

B. A degree in Chinese means big success for its learners．

C. Graduates in Chinese are more likely to get high﹣paying jobs．

D. Chinese degree is harder to earn but worthwhile in workplace．

参考答案：

8. B 9. A 10. D 11. D

作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了外国学生取得中国学位需要认真的学习，经过一段痛苦的经历，但是这个学历对他们求职很有帮助。

【8题详解】

词义猜测题。根据文章第二段 I had a lot of friends on other courses who didn't do much in first or second year.和You have to spend hours and hours writing characters可知，Hannah举例他的一些朋友在一年级或二年级时学得不多，并且建议你必须花几个小时写汉字，从而可以猜测出，此句表示你不可以懒惰地学习中文，所以play at为“懒惰地学习”之意。故选B。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第四段Liberty now works for the civil service in Beijing． She earned a place on the Department for International Development graduate scheme with a salary of over 30，000 pounds within two years．可知，中国学位帮助Liberty和汉娜找到了他们满意的工作，故选A。

【10题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Hannah has set her apart in the workplace， but she warns ambitious students to think about whether they would really want to live in China in the future before setting their sights on a profitable career path．可知汉娜认为在将目光投向一个有利可图的职业道路之前，应该想想将来是否真的想住在中国，因此是客观的。故选D。

【11题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Research shows graduates in Chinese earn an average yearly salary of 31 ，000 pounds or more．及全文可知作，者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了外国学生取得中国学位需要认真的学习，经过一段痛苦的经历，但是这个学历对他们求职很有帮助。故选D。