2018-2019学年福建省福州市交通高级职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题x

2018-2019学年福建省福州市交通高级职业中学高一英语下学期期末试题

一、 选择题

1. The child said that he _____the pen on the desk, but I thought he______ to me.

A. had lain; lied B. have lied; lain C. lied; lay? D. had laid; lied

参考答案：

D

2. The school ______ my sister studies at is far from here.

? A. where B. that C. at which D. in which

参考答案：

B

略

3. The little girl ______ the tail of his brother’s coat the moment she saw he would hurry away without her.

A. held on to? B. held down C. held out on D. held back

参考答案：

A

略

4. It is said that he _______ a novel , but I don’t know whether it’s finished .

A. writes B. write

C. is writing D. wrote

参考答案：

C

考查动词时态。据说他正在写一部小说，但是我不知道是否已经完成。根据句意可知用现在进行时态，故选Ｃ。

5. There was ____ time ______ I stayed in New York with my parents.

A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when

参考答案：

B

略

6. We promise _______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.?

A. whoever B. whom C. who? D. whomever

参考答案：

A

考查宾语从句的连接词。跟在动词后面的是宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少主语，表示任何人用whoever，相当于anyone who。故答案为A。

7. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs? ________ they are being trained.

A. in that? B. for that

C. in which? D. for which

参考答案：

D

还原先行词the jobs到从句中可看出是：they are being trained for the jobs。句意：校方人员自己承认并非所有的孩子都会在受培训的工作中获得成功。

?

8. My mother insisted the coat ____ me quite well and that I ____ it when attending assembly.

A. fit; wore B. fitted; wear

C. should match; wear D. matched; wore

参考答案：

B

9. He will never forget the days ____ he spent with you in Japan.

?A. whenB. thatC. on which? D. in which

参考答案：

B

10. We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.

A. need? B. can? C. must? D. should

参考答案：

B

11. My mother’s been terribly ill these days，but with proper treatment，she is now____________.

A．picking up B．picking out

C．getting up D．getting out

参考答案：

　A

考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我母亲近来病得很重，但由于治疗合理，正逐渐康复。pick up恢复健康，捡起，(无意中)学会，收听到；pick out挑选，认出；get up起床；get out出来。根据句意，A正确。

12. —What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen.

— But I’m sure it won’t interest ? .

A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody? D. everybody

参考答案：

D

13. Every year _______ students attend the college entrance examination, and ______ them can be admitted into their ideal universities.

A. a quantity; many? ? B. a quantity of; a good many

C. quantities of; many of D. quantities; a good many of

参考答案：

C

14. Don’t worry. You ________ have that book tomorrow. ?

A. must B. could C. shall D. may

参考答案：

C

15. —I’m afraid tickets for the concert have been sold out.

—Well, let’s take a chance. There _____ still be some left.

A. might

B. must

C. should

D. would

?

参考答案：

A

16. --- May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

---- ______ .

A. Go ahead B. Take care C. Come on D.Hold on

参考答案：

A

17. It’s based on the idea _____ all people are created equal, _____ is accepted by most people.

A. that; which? B. which; which C. which; when ? D. that; that

参考答案：

A

二、 书面表达

18. 书面表达（满分25分）

? 假如你是李华， 是一名高一学生。自从进入高中以后，你发现部分同学晚上学习到很晚，他们边吃零食边喝饮料，早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐，你感觉这样会对身体有害。

? 请你根据这种现象，给某报社的编辑写一封信，反映上述情况，并谈谈自己的看法，开头已给出。

? 要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，不要逐字翻译。

? 2. 字数：100字左右。

? 参考词汇：零食：snacks 饮料：drinks

高考资源网 Editor,

I am a high school student who is in Grade One . _________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

参考答案：

略

19. 书面表达 (满分15分)

假设最近某校就同学们的习惯养成问题展开了广泛讨论。请你根据下表所列信息，用英语写一篇题为A good habit, a successful life的短文，发表在该校的网站上。

　?

良好的学习习惯

1．及时预习；

2．认真听课；

3．独立作业；

……

良好的生活习惯

1．健康饮食；

2．经常锻炼；

3．珍惜时间；

……

为何要养成好习惯

(请考生结合自身认识，给出一至两点)

如何改掉不良习惯

(请考生结合自身感受，给出一至两点)

注意：

1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，勿汉译英。

2．词数150左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数。

3．作文中不得提及考生所在学校以及本人姓名。

A good habit, a successful life

A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing. _________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

书面表达(15)

?A good habit, a successful life

A habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing.

Good habits of learning, such as previewing what you will study, listening to teachers attentively in class, completing given assignments by yourself and reviewing what you’ve learned in time, will help you acquire more knowledge and improve your skills. Meanwhile, good habits of living will make you develop soundly, both physically and mentally. Therefore you must attach importance to healthy food, constant exercise, reasonable schedules and eyesight protection.

Good habits contribute to our success. Once a good habit is formed, it will give us power to control ourselves. While we are making efforts to form good habits, we should try to kick bad habits. Though bad habits are hard to get rid of, yet we all know where there is a will, there is a way. If we insist on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to remove them.

Do remember good habits promise a successful life.

略

三、 阅读理解

20. Trapped under ruins after the Iran earthquake, Dan Woolley believed he was going to die. But rather than giving up, the film-maker managed to look up ways to treat his injuries on his iPhone beneath the earth. He also wrote a moving diary for his family, allowing them to read his last messages of love and comforting them after his death. Instead, he was pulled from the ruins after a week--- and would soon meet his family.

Mr. Woolley, from Colorado Springs, America, had raveled to Iran with his colleague David Hames. Both had been working for Charity Compassion International. He was in the hotel when the earthquake struck. Buried under tons of ruins, the film-maker downloaded a first aid application to his iPhone. He used the instructions from the app to treat the serious bleeding. He used his shirt to tie off the injury on his leg and a sock to bandage the back of his head. The app advised him not to go to sleep if he felt sleepy. Mr. Woolley set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes to keep him awake.

Mr Woolley used a small black notebook to write messages to his family, including his son and wife. He had thought his s would read them after he was dead.

“ I was in a big accident. Don’t be upset at God,” he wrote. “ I’m still praying that God will get me out, but he may not. But he will always take care of you.”

Mr Woolley was eventually rescued by a French rescue team. After being flown to Miami for surgery, he said, “I cried. At that time I wanted to use that time to do everything I could for my family. I always wanted to survive, but I knew that was something that I couldn’t control.”

New technology really played a huge part in our life.

4. In the diary, Mr Woolly noted that _________.

A. he was looking for ways to survive

B. his iPhone was very useful

C. he wanted to do something for his family

D. this might be his last message

5. Which of the following shows the right order of the events?

a. He was trapped under the ruins.

b. He downloaded a first aid application.

c. He treated the injuries properly.

d. He followed instructions to treat the bleeding.

A. abdc B. bacd C. acbd D. bdac

6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Woolley was confident that he would survive.

B. Woolley was making a film when the earthquake broke out.

C. Woolley is now recovering in an Iran hospital.

D. Woolley tried to stay conscious under the ruins.

7. What’s the best title for the text?

A. A large Earthquake Hit Iran B. Determined Will Saved Woolley

C. A Man Used an iPhone to Survive D. Nothing More Important Than Family

参考答案：

4. D 5. A 6. D 7. C

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在一场地震中，Woolley在手机的帮助下，学会简单治疗自己的伤，使自己保持清醒，并给自己的家人写了充满爱意的日记，最终存活了下来，强调了科技在我们现代生活中的重要性。

4. 细节理解题。根据“He also wrote a moving diary for his family, allowing them to read his last messages of love and comforting them after his death”以及“Mr Woolley used a small black notebook to write messages to his family” 可知，他为他的家庭写了充满爱意和安慰性的遗言。故选D。

5. 细节理解题。根据“Buried under tons of ruins, the film-maker downloaded a first aid application to his iPhone. He used the instructions from the app to treat the serious bleeding. He used his shirt to tie off the injury on his leg and a sock to bandage the back of his head.”可知，他先是被埋在废墟下，其次为他的手机下载了急救应用软件，然后按照应用程序的指示治疗了严重出血的地方，最后用他的衬衣包扎了腿部和头部后面的伤口。所以顺序应该是a、b、d、c。故选A。

6. 细节理解题。根据“Dan Woolley believed he was going to die.”以及 “I always wanted to survive, but I knew that was something that I couldn’t control.”可知他没有自信能够存活下来，根据“He was in the hotel when the earthquake struck.”可知地震爆发的时候他在酒店而不是在制作电影，根据 “ After being flown to Miami for surgery”可知他是飞往迈阿密做手术，而不是在伊朗医院，根据“ Mr. Woolley set his phone alarm to go off every 20 minutes to keep him awake.”可知他为手机设置了每20分钟响一次的闹铃来使他保持清醒。故选D。

7. 推理判断题。纵览全文，文章主要是围绕Woolley通过手机学习急救的知识，学习处理伤口的办法，并通过手机设置闹铃来让自己保持清醒，最后在地震中存活了下来。文章最后一段“New technology really played a huge part in our life.”也通过说明科技的重要性，可以推断出手机的重要性。故选C。