安庆市2019八年级第二学期英语期末教学质量调研检测【含答案及解析】

安庆市 2019 八年级第二学期英语期末教学质量调研检

测【含答案及解析】

姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________

题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分

得分

一、单项填空

1. --How long has Mr.Wang lived here?

--_________2010.

A. In B. For C. On D. Since

2. --Look!The street is very nice and clean.

--I agree.There are many trees on ______side of the road.

A. every B. both C. neither D. either

3. --Do you know Tom? What do you think of him?

- Sure!He’s _________boy.

A. a quite honest B. quite a honest C. quite an honest D.

quite honest a

4. --_________the population of China now?

-- It ’s more than 13 billion.

A. What ’s B. How many are C. How much is D. What ’re

5. The boy is very smart.He knows a lot _____he is very young.

A. but B. though C. so D. because

6. --Where were you when I called you yesterday evening?

--I_________dinner with my friends in a restaurant.

A. have B. am having C. was having D. have had

7. It ’ s not a good idea to _______these old buildings in the city.

A. take down B. turn down C. cut down D. put down

8. --Where is Mr. Wang?

--He _________Beijing for three days.

A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in

9. --Mary has changed a lot.

--Yes.She _______short,but now she is very tall.

A. used to be B. is used to be C. is used to being D. used to

being

10. --What does your brother look like?

--He is ________me.

A. as taller as B. not as tall as C. so tall as D. as taller

than

11. --Would you mind my sitting here?

-- ________.It ’s for Mr. Wang.

A. Of course B. Better not C. Yes,I would D. No,you can ’t

12. She asks me if it ___tomorrow.If it_____,she will go camping with her

friends.

A. will rain ;won ’t rain B. will rain;doesn ’t rain C.

rains ;doesn ’t rain D. rains ;won ’t rain

13. -- I ’ ve never been to Beijing before.

-- _____.Let ’s go there tog ether this summer vacation.

A. Me,too. B. So have I. C. Me either. D. Neither have I.

14. There are more than three_________students in this school.

A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of

15. -- I ’ m not feeling well.I have a cold.

-- ______.You’d better see a doctor.

A. No problem B. Never mind C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds

good

二、完形填空

16. A teenage girl couldn ’ t stand （忍受he）r family rules, so she left

home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education

and ______ years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living.

Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking

_______ her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she

goes, she ____ a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of

the photo she writes, “I still love you ? Come back home!”

One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she

couldn ’t believe her ____ . “Is that me ” She moved _______ and read the

words, “I still love you ? ” She cried. She couldn ’t wait ______ back home.

When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened

itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She

____ her mother up, “It ’s me! Your daughter is back home! ” The mother and

daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The

daughter asked, “ _____ is the door unlocked A thief could get in. ” The

mother answered softly, “The door has never locked ____ you left. We miss

you all the time. We believe that you ’ll come back some day. ”

As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also

understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything

with their parents. _____ this way, both parents and children can be happy.

1. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more

2. A. for B. after C. at D. up

3. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up

4. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head

5. A. farther B. further C. closer D. away

6. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go

7. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking

8. A. what B. who C. when D. why

9. A. since B. for C. before D. unless

10. A. With B. In C. By D. On

17. Man has a big brain (脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once

thought that men are different from animals _________ they can think and

learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys, birds can learn, too. They are

beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can

speak. Animals can't speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or unhappy.

Apes ( 类人猿 ) can understand something _______ than man. One or two of them

have learned a few ____ . But they can not join words to make sentences. They

cannot think ________ us because they have _____ language. Language is a

wonderful thing. Man ________ build a modern world because he has language.

________ child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five,

_____ no animals learn to speak. _________ do children learn it? Scientists

don't really know. _____ happens inside our body when we speak? They don't

know. They only know that man can

speak because he has a brain.

1. A. after B. if C. before D. because

2. A. quickly B. most quickly C. more quickly D. quicker

3. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. sayings

4. A. as B. about C. like D. over

5. A. not B. a C. no D. some

6. A. can B. may C. must D. can be able to

7. A. No B. Every C. One D. All

8. A. or B. so C. and D. but

9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which

10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How

三、七选五

18. A ：Linda ，are you free tomorrow evening?

B: 1.

A:Why not go to the movies?

B: 2. I like seeing movies very much.

A: 3.

B:Well,I like comedies because they are funny.What about you?

A:I like them,too.I hear Mr. Bean is on. 4.

B:Sure.Let ’s meet at six o ’clock tomorrow eve ning.

A: 5.

B: OK.See you tomorrow evening.

A:See you.

四、阅读理解

19. Peter was an English boy ．His hobby was collecting stamps ．He had stamps

from many countries ．Peter ’s favourite stamp came from France ． He had every

French edition( 版本 )from 1960 to 2004 except a 1974 special edition stamp ．It

was very hard to find ．He looked for it everywhere even in stores, at street

markets and on the Internet ．He asket his friends and relatives to help

him．But nobody could find the stamp ．It made Peter very sad ．

“Don’t worry, Please have patience( 耐心) ，”his father said to

him．“You’ll find it someday ．”

“I hope so, ” Peter said ．

Peter also liked making friends ．He had a penfriend named Victor who was in

France ．They wrote to each other every month ．Victor knew Peter liked

collecting stamps ．One day Victor ’s mother Laura gave him an old French

stamp．It was a big, green one ．He used it to post a letter to Peter ．

As soon as Peter received the letter, he looked carefully at the stamp ．He

was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp ．

Peter was too happy!He told the good news to his sister and his parents ．

“You see, ” his father said, “you did find your stamp in the end ． So you

know, it ’s good to have two things in life ．”

“What are they? ” Peter asked ．

“Friends and patience, ” his father answered ．

1. Peter ’s favorite stamps came from ________ ．

A. China

B. English

C. France

D. Germany

2. When Peter couldn't find the 1974 special French edition stamp, he felt

________．

A. unhappy

B. happy

C. angry

D. excited

3. Peter ’s pen friend was__________.

A. Phillip B. Victor C. Thomas D. Laura

4. The color of the 1974 special edition stamp was__________.

A. blue B. red C. brown D. green

5. Peter ’s father thought it good to h ave ________ in life ．

A. money and time

B. books and food

C. friends and patience

D. beautiful clothes and wine

20. Come to Austria ( 奥地利 )

Soll is a village in the mountains western Austria. And the Post Hotel is

clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you

can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in

summer are usually 20 °Cto 25 °Cin the daytime, but much cooler by evening.

Enjoy Thailand!

When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don ’t miss the early morning river boat

trip to the Floating just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of

fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.

Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40 ℃ at

noon.

Visit Hawaii!

Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long,

sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests

in the north, but don ’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the islan d.

Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24 °C to 26 °C by the sea, and

only a little cooler by late evening.

1. What is mentioned in all the three short passages?

A. Fruits and vegetables B. Mountains and forests

C. Hotels and animals D. Temperature and places to play

2. If you go to Kauai,what must you take with you?

A. Umbrella B. Hat C. Sunglasses D. Fruits

3. If you visit the Floating Market,you ’ll have to take a _______

A. boat B. bus C. walk D. plane

4. Which of following is right?

A. Staying at the Hotel Post is very expensive.

B. In summer,it is very cool in Kauai and Soll in the daytime.

C. You can visit the long,sandy beaches in the south and north of Hawaii.

D. Hawaii is the best places for shopping in summer.

21. Mr Brown was born in a poor family ．He couldn't go to school when he was

young．Now he's a porter( 搬运工 )and works at a station ．He doesn't think it's

necessary( 必要的 )to know some knowledge of science ． His son, Bill, began to go

to school last year ．The boy likes nothing except playing ．He doesn't listen

to the teachers in class and can't do his homework after class ．It's the

hardest thing for him to do maths exercises ．And he wants to drop it ．

Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her

husband were watching TV ．She came up to him and asked, “What's the matter,

Bill? ”“I can't do my maths homework, ”said the boy ．“I won't go to school

tomorrow! “No, no, don't do that! ”said the woman ．“Maybe your father can

help you ．”

Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths ．Mr Brown

said, “But I don't know maths, either ．”“ It doesn't matter, ”said his

wife ．“You'll only coax him out of crying ．”

Mr Brown had to do as his wife said ．The next afternoon Bill came back and

showed his exercise book to his father ．The man had a look at it and shouted

to his wife, “Come here quickly, dear!I got an A in maths! ”

1. _________is good at maths in their family.

A. Bill B. Mr Brown C. Mrs Brown D. No one

2. Bill can ’t do hiss homework because ___________.

A. his father wouldn ’t help him B. he doesn ’t like to his teachers

C. he doesn ’t like studying D. he wants to play

3. Bill cried to____________________.

A. get his parent ’s help B. go t o bed earlier

C. get something to eat D. watch TV with his parents

4. The phrase “coax sb. out of crying ”in the story means__________.

A. 制止某人哭泣 ________ B. 惹得某人哭泣 ________ C. 阻止某人叫喊 ________ D.

哄某人停止哭泣

5. Which of the following is true?

A. Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.

B. Mr Brown ’s parents were too poor to send him to school.

C. Mr Brown wasn ’t interested in science when he was young.

D. There was no school in Mr Brown ’s hometown.

22. According to a new survey . Students' safety has become a big

problem .Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery ( 抢劫) on

the way to and from school. Now in main big cities. in China some schools have

taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because

there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and

know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at

Beijing No 25 Middle School, give young students advice on how to deal with

danger.

If you are robbed

Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your

money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

If you are in a traffic accident.

If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,

try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you

don't know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lighting. ( 闪电)

Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fire. Get

away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.

Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning. ( 溺水)

If you can't swim. don't get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself

at all times!

1. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?

A. I will remember the bicycle number.

B. I won't let the rider go until I rail my parents.

C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.

D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt

2. If your house is on fire, you must ________.

A. put dry things on your body

B. run quickly and take the lift

C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you Can

D. take everything you have and then run away

3. The best title for this passage is ________.

A. How to Keep Calm B. Self-protection C. An usual lesson D.

Danger

五、任务型阅读

23. John was ten years old and he was very lazy. He had to go to school, of

course, but he was bored there and tried to do as little work as possible. His

father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that he would become one,

too, when he grew up. But one day John said to his mother, "When I finish

school, I want to become a garbage collector （垃圾工） ."

A garbage collector?" his mother asked .She was very surprised. "That's not a

pleasant job. Why do you want to become a garbage collector?"

"Because then I'd only have to work one day a week," John answered.

"Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean?"

"Well," John answered, "I know that the ones who come to our house only work

on Wednesday, because I only saw them on that day."

1. What did John ’s parents want him to be when he grew up?

____________________________________________________________ （不超过 10 个单

词）

2. When did the garbage collectors come to John ’s house?

____________________________________________________________ （不超过 10 个单

词）

3. .What do you think of John?

____________________________________________________________ （不超过 15 个单

词）

六、单词拼写

24.

1. Anqing is an a _______ （古老的） city in China.

2. Some G _______ （德国人） came to visit our school last week.

3. Don ’t f _______ （害怕）to be alone.I ’ll be there with you.

4. I ’m very busy on weekends,so I just want a p ______ （安宁的） weekend

with my family.

5. To my j ______ （高兴）， summer vacation is coming soon.

七、书面表达

25. 生活在社区里的孩子们生活单调：几乎不认识周围的邻居，没有兄弟姐妹。社区负

责人黄叔叔注意到这个问题，于是向大家征集解决问题的建设性意见。假如你是 Li Ping,

请你写一篇 80 词左右的邮件，向他提出你自己的建议。

内容提示： 1. 建立社区青年俱乐部并组织社区里的孩子参加其组织的活动，如清洁小区，

帮助老人，举办晚会等。好处 : 互相认识，结交朋友。

2. 给孩子们提供一个学习交流的地方。好处：分享学习和生活上的快乐悲伤，互相帮忙，

相互学习。

3. 邀请家长参与。好处：了解并支持我们。

（参考词汇： community 社区； Youth Club 青年俱乐部）

注意：1. 词数 80-100；2. 请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写

好，不计入总词数。

Dear Uncle Huang,

Thank you for reading my e- mail! I am living in this community.I don ’t have

any sister or brothers.I also have no friends here.Luckily,you want to help

us.Here are my suggestions.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

__

All in all,if we can do these,all the children in this community will have a

fun and colorful life.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

Li Pin

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