第三课时
5. 处于被动危害大
6. 用词单调没变化
内容：1.写作要求上的变化及未来趋势。
2.阅读与写作之间的关系，以及平时学习中
阅读与写作选择材料的处理。
3.范文模板
文章选题
话题的种类
提要求，两种提问题要求的方法：1.描述图画，阐述意义。
文章写作时，主要是三段法：
第一段：起始段（3-4句子）
提出以下要求：⑴观点阐述；⑵描述图画；⑶观点对应式（未考过）
第二段：拓展段（6-8句子）
要求：⑴阐述图画意义；⑵举例说明；⑶因果说明
第三段：结论段（3-5句子）
要求：⑴建议措施；⑵趋势预测（没考）；⑶观点总结
应用文写作
应用文写作主要包括：信笺、备忘录、留言条、通知、会议记要等
应用文写作主要考查：信笺写作
写作与阅读
阅读有三层阅读：⑴字母阅读（letter reading)
⑵结构阅读（structure reading)
2002
Directions:
Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled "Cultures---National and International"
In the essay you should
1. describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and
2. give your comments on the phenomenon.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.
2005
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay ,you should first describe the drawing the interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2. (20 points)
1998
Directions:
A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.
B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.
C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1. Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.
2. Give your comments.
1999
DIRECTIONS:
A. Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.
B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.
C. Your essay should cover these three points:
1. effect of the country s growing human population on its wildlife
2. possible reason for the effect
3. your suggestion of wildlife protection
2000
Directions:
Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay to
1. Describe the pictures.
2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures, and
3. Suggest counter-measures.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.
2001
Directions:
Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his or her own understanding of it.
There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to
1) Show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the pictures below.
2) Give a specific example, and
3) Give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.
2003
Directions:
Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following
1. describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning
2. point out its implications in our life.
2004
Directions:
Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1. describe the drawing.
2. interpret its meaning, and
3. support your view with examples.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
（2004年大纲样题）
Directions:
Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy.
There is a discussion in a newspaper on the above two viewpoints.
Write an essay to the newspaper
1) criticizing the view of the tobacco company and
2) justifying your stand.
In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2
