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模拟试题:专业四级TEM-4练习1A

TEM-4    Exercise 1

  (Grammar & Vocabulary)

  1. _____    all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.

  A. At

  B. In

  C. For

  D. On

  正确答案是

  2. ____ before    we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.

  A. Had they arrived

  B. Would they arrive

  C. Were they arriving

  D. Were they to arrive

  正确答案是

  3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.

  A.    Continuous

  B.     Continual

  C.    Constant

  D.    Contrary

  正确答案是

  4. ____ he‘s already heard the news.

  A.    Chances are

  B.     Chance is

  C.    Opportunities are

  D.    Opportunity is

  正确答案是

  5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.

  A.    But for

  B.     According to

  C.    For all

  D.    Thanks to

  正确答案是

  6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.

  A.    As

  B.     Whether

  C.    While

  D.    Now that

  正确答案是

  7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.

  A.    To be free

  B.     To free

  C.    Freeing

  D.    Freed

  正确答案是

  8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.

  A.    On no account

  B.     From all account

  C.    Of no account

  D.    By all account

  正确答案是

  9.____    the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.

  A.    As for

  B.     Despite

  C.    Except

  D.    Besides

  正确答案是

  10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.

  A.    To give

  B.     Given

  C.    Giving

  D.    Having given

  正确答案是

11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.

  A.    In

  B.     At

  C.    On

  D.    With

  正确答案是

  12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.

  A. Making up

  B. Doing up

  C. Putting up

  D.    Sizing up

  正确答案是

  13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.

  A.    In

  B.     From

  C.    On

  D.    Above

  正确答案是

  14. ____ we are having these days!

  A.    What a lovely weather

  B.     What lovely weathers

  C.    What lovely weather

  D.    What lovely a weather

  正确答案是

  15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.

  A.    Other things being equal

  B.     Were other    things equal

  C.    To be equal to other things

  D.    Other things to be equal

  正确答案是

  16. ____, he does not love her.

  A.    As he likes her very much

  B.     Though much he likes her

  C.    Much although he likes her

  D.    Much though he likes her

  正确答案是

  17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.

  A.    repulsive

  B.    reluctant

  C.    reproachful

  D.    reputed

  正确答案是

  18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.

  A. was

  B.    were

  C.    is

  D. are

  正确答案是

  19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.

  A.    convey

  B.     display

  C.    consult

  D.    confront

  正确答案是

  20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____    conditions or events.

  A.    in response to

  B.     in favor of

  C.    in contrast to

  D.    in excess of

  正确答案是

 21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.

  A.    take over

  B.     result in

  C.    hold on

  D.    keep to

  正确答案是

  22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.

  A.    supply

  B.     assurance

  C.    provision

  D.    adjustment

  正确答案是

  23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.

  A.    extends

  B.     pours

  C.    expands

  D.    twists

  正确答案是

  24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.

  A.    drawing back from

  B.     draw in

  C.    draw up

  D.    draw on

  正确答案是

  25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.

  A.    fulfillment

  B.     achievement

  C.    establishment

  D.    accomplishment

  正确答案是

  26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.

  A.    confine

  B.     indulge

  C.    resume

  D.    undergo

  正确答案是

  27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.

  A.    dipping in

  B.     dipping at

  C.    dipping into

  D.    dipping to

  正确答案是

  28.After negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.

  A.    agreed with

  B.     agreed in

  C.    agreed to

  D.    agreed on

  正确答案是

  29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.

  A.    back

  B.     in

  C. up

  D.    through

  正确答案是

  30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.

  A.    changed

  B.     converted

  C.    transferred

  D.    adjusted

  正确答案是

31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.

  A.    masks

  B.     martyrs

  C.    marvels

  D.    marrow

  正确答案是

  32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.

  A.    weighing

  B.     valuing

  C.    evaluating

  D.    distinguishing

  正确答案是

  33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.

  A.    conservative

  B.     confidential

  C.    comprehensible

  D.    consistent

  正确答案是

  34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.

  A.    torch

  B.     torment

  C.    topic

  D.    topper

  正确答案是

  35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.

  A.    in

  B.     off

  C.    by

  D.    on

  正确答案是

  36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.

  A. vigorous

  B. exact

  C. acute

  D. vivid

  正确答案是

  37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.

  A. overwhelmed

  B. affected

  C. dominated

  D. influenced

  正确答案是

  38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.

  A. attacked

  B. injured

  C. harmed

  D. struck

  正确答案是

  39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.

  A. could

  B. was

  C. would

  D. did

  正确答案是

  40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student‘s background and culture.

  A. universal

  B. abstract

  C. arbitrary

  D. concrete

  正确答案是

 41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.

  A. flexible

  B. versatile

  C. sophisticated

  D. productive

  正确答案是

  42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.

  A. income

  B. commission

  C. salary

  D. pension

  正确答案是

  43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.

  A. stationary

  B. standing

  C. stable

  D. still

  正确答案是

  44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.

  A. ought to be said

  B. must say

  C. have to be said

  D. need to say

  正确答案是

  45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.

  A. tied

  B. locked

  C. fastened

  D. closed

  正确答案是

  46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.

  A. committed

  B. switched

  C. favored

  D. transmitted

  正确答案是

  47. At no time _____ other countries.

  A. China will invade

  B. will invade China

  C. will China invade

  D. invade will China

  正确答案是

  48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.

  A. at

  B. by

  C. for

  D. in

  正确答案是

  49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____ economy.

  A. make

  B. practice

  C. carry

  D. develop

  正确答案是

  50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.

  A. assessment

  B. estimate

  C. announcement

  D. evaluation

  正确答案是

51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.

  A. neither the theatre or

  B. either the theatre nor

  C. neither the theatre nor

  D. the theatre or

  正确答案是

  52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.

  A. badly

  B. too much bad

  C. too badly

  D. bad

  正确答案是

  53. Britain‘s press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.

  A. in how

  B. in what

  C. in which

  D. in that

  正确答案是

  54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.

  A. explore

  B. expose

  C. exploit

  D. expand

  正确答案是

  55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.

  A. of

  B. to

  C. with

  D. from

  正确答案是

  56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.

  A. subjected to

  B. filled with

  C. associated with

  D. attached to

  正确答案是

  57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.

  A. like

  B. so

  C. which

  D. as

  正确答案是

  58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.

  A. absorption

  B. transition

  C. consumption

  D. interaction

  正确答案是

  59. Charles can‘t go to work today because he _____ a cold.

  A. has

  B. feels

  C. takes

  D. thinks

  正确答案是

  60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.

  A. intention

  B. decision

  C. idea

  D. hope

  正确答案是

61. Columbus‘ decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.

  A. existed

  B. sat

  C. relaxed

  D. rested

  正确答案是

  62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.

  A. three-hours

  B. three-hour

  C. three-hours‘

  D. three-hour‘s

  正确答案是

  63. Difficulties can _____ a person‘s best qualities.

  A. bring up

  B. bring out

  C. bring about

  D. bring to

  正确答案是

  64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn‘t work.

  A. fall on

  B. fall down on

  C. fall back on

  D. fall in upon

  正确答案是

  65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.

  A. descend

  B. decline

  C. deduce

  D. collapse

  正确答案是

  66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.

  A. when

  B. since

  C. before

  D. after

  正确答案是

  67. Don‘t worry. The company will _____ all your expense.

  A. satisfy

  B. meet

  C. pay

  D. submit

  正确答案是

  68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.

  A. wiping out

  B. wiping away

  C. wiping off

  D. wiping up

  正确答案是

  69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.

  A. preserve

  B. stay

  C. maintain

  D. reserve

  正确答案是

  70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.

  A. satisfactory

  B. attributable

  C. innocent

  D. intangible

  正确答案是

71. Fewer and fewer of today‘s workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.

  A. all else

  B. much worse

  C. let alone

  D. less likely

  正确答案是

  72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.

  A. task

  B. profession

  C. promise

  D. contest

  正确答案是

  73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.

  A. earth……cooked

  B. soil……uncooked

  C. floor……cooked

  D. ground……uncooked

  正确答案是

  74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.

  A. derive

  B. discern

  C. diminish

  D. displace

  正确答案是/74_)

  75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.

  A. at

  B. on

  C. in

  D. through

  正确答案是

  76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of ‘4.00 an hour.

  A. rate

  B. scale

  C. sum

  D. value

  正确答案是

  77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.

  A. notorious

  B. anxious

  C. noxious

  D. delicious

  正确答案是

  78. George wasn‘t in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.

  A. from attending

  B. of attending

  C. to attend

  D. attending

  正确答案是

  79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.

  A. dissolve

  B. disappear

  C. melt

  D. evaporate

  正确答案是

  80. Hamlet _____ his father‘s death on his uncle.

  A. reversed

  B. reverted

  C. revenged

  D. revealed

  正确答案是

81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.

  A. has played…… is

  B. played…… has been

  C. was playing……has been

  D. has been playing……was

  正确答案是

  82. He appeared _____ with our team‘s performance.

  A. satisfying

  B. to be satisfying

  C. to satisfy

  D. satisfied

  正确答案是

  83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he‘d never had a college education.

  A. grieves

  B. misfortunes

  C. disasters

  D. sorrows

  正确答案是

  84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.

  A. takeoff

  B. takeover

  C. takeup

  D. takeout

  正确答案是

  85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.

  A. equal

  B. match

  C. qualify

  D. fit

  正确答案是

  86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.

  A. champion

  B. championship

  C. first

  D. No. one

  正确答案是

  87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.

  A. for

  B. on

  C. of

  D. about

  正确答案是

  88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.

  A. faith

  B. belief

  C. credit

  D. reliance

  正确答案是

  89. He is _____ the run from the police.

  A. in

  B. off

  C. on

  D. after

  正确答案是

  90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.

  A. creativity

  B. creature

  C. creation

  D. creative

  正确答案是

 91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.

  A. control

  B. direct

  C. apply

  D. run

  正确答案是

  92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.

  A. slowly

  B. leisurely

  C. carefully

  D. seriously

  正确答案是

  93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.

  A. genuine

  B. minimum

  C. modest

  D. generous

  正确答案是

  94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.

  A. would have been here

  B. had to be here

  C. should be here

  D. would be here

  正确答案是

  95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.

  A. he was in good health

  B. his health was good

  C. his good health was

  D. was good for his health

  正确答案是

  96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.

  A. remote

  B. municipal

  C. rural

  D. provincial

  正确答案是

  97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.

  A. for

  B. up

  C. out

  D. against

  正确答案是

  98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.

  A. into

  B. upon

  C. to

  D. on

  正确答案是

  99. He used examples to _____ his argument.

  A. strengthen

  B. increase

  C. fix

  D. underline

  正确答案是

  100. He was here _____ the stroke.

  A. in

  B. on

  C. with

  D. to

  正确答案是

1.C

  2. D

  3. B

  4. A

  5. C

  6. C

  7. D

  8. A

  9. B

  10. B

  11. B

  12. D

  13. C

  14. A

  15. A

  16. D

  17. A

  18. B

  19. A

  20. A

  21. B

  22. C

  23. D

  24. D

  25. B

  26. C

  27. C

  28. D

  29. D

  30. B

  31. C

  32. A

  33. A

  34. B

  35. A

  36. C

  37. C

  38. A

  39. D

  40. A

  41. B

  42. B

  43. A

  44. A

  45. C

  46. B

  47. C

  48. A

  49. B

  50. B

  51. C

  52. D

  53. D

  54. A

  55. B

  56. A

  57. D

  58. A

  59. A

  60. A

  61. D

  62. B

  63. B

  64. C

  65. B

  66. A

  67. B

  68. A

  69. B

  70. D

  71. C

  72. B

  73. B

  75. A

  76. C

  77. A

  78. C

  79. A

  80. C

  81. C

  82. D

  83. D

  84. B

  85. D

  86. C

  87. C

  88. A

  89. D

  90. C

  91. A

  92. C

  93. B

  94. D

  95. A

  96. D

  97. C

  98. A

  99. C

  100. A

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